By Tim Berglund

It's a given that everyone hates the legacy application and wants to replace it. You're tired of the brittle, untested code, the outdated frameworks, the platform nobody cares about anymore. You want to apply current practices and the productivity gains of today's tools. Usually this is just a frustrated dream, but every once in a while, you actually get to do it. That's great news, but it raises a question: how do you...do that?

In this session, we'll walk carefully through the common issues that arise when tackling the enormous task of replacing a key legacy application with a new technology stack. We'll explore the technology, business, and people problems that can result, looking at specific technology solutions for a slow and careful migration of business-critical functionality off of one system and on to another of a very different kind. Bring your legacy migration questions for a great discussion.

By Tim Berglund

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Alistair Cockburn has described software development as a game in which we choose among three moves: invent, decide, and communicate. Most of our time at No Fluff is spent learning how to be better at inventing. Beyond that, we understand the importance of good communication, and take steps to improve in that capacity. Rarely, however, do we acknowledge the role of decision making in the life of software teams, what can cause it to go wrong, and how to improve it.

In this talk, we will explore decision making pathologies and their remedies in individual, team, and organizational dimensions. We'll consider how our own cognitive limitations can lead us to to make bad decisions as individuals, and what we might do to compensate for those personal weaknesses. We'll learn how a team can fall into decision-making dysfunction, and what techniques a leader might employ to healthy functioning to an afflicted group. We'll also look at how organizational structure and culture can discourage quality decision making, and what leaders to swim against the tide.

Software teams spend a great deal of time making decisions that place enormous amounts of capital on the line. Team members and leaders owe it to themselves to learn how to make them well.

By Tim Berglund

Traditionally, business intelligence tools have been a high-cost part of any enterprise's software inventory. Recently, options have emerged that allow architects to build a credible business intelligence stack out of entirely open-source components. In this brief overview, we will demonstrate ETL, reporting, and analytics tool that can be deployed free or at low cost. Learn how to turn your company's transactional database into a rich data asset with a business-friendly user interface that integrates into your existing software infrastructure.

We begin this session talking about the differences between a transactional database and a data warehouse, describing the many benefits of creating the latter. Then we'll see how to take a transactional database and convert it into a warehouse star schema using the Eclipse-based Talend ETL. Next, we'll demonstrate how to enable business analysts to build reports with Jasper iReport, an open-source visual report designer. We'll talk about ways to integrate these report designs into your Java- or Groovy-based application. Finally, we'll look at more sophisticated options for analysis using tools from Pentaho.

This is a mile-wide, ankle deep view of an open-source business intelligence stack. Through this whirlwind overview, you'll learn the basic principles of business intelligence, how to think architecturally about the components of a BI stack and how to integrate them into the enterprise, and what specific tools you can employ to get the job done.

By Tim Berglund

Do your team's agile practices extend to the database? Agile methods are fairly well-understood as they apply to code, but these principles are not commonly understood or practiced on the databases that typically accompany enterprise software projects. Learn the tools, techniques, and mindset your team needs to make incremental improvements to the database’s design over time with confidence.

We'll cover Scott Ambler and Pramod Sadalage's vision of database agility as described in their book Refactoring Databases. We'll discuss the five-pointed constellation of evolutionary design, refactoring, automated testing, source control, and developer sandboxes, and how each of these practices contributes to successful database development. In particular, we'll look at how these practices are enabled by the open-source tool, Liquibase. We'll study a database badly in need of reform, select some refactorings from Ambler's catalog, and implement them in real time in a way that can satisfy the development team and the maybe even the production DBAs! This tool and the practices that animate it produce real results, cleaning up an area of development that is all too often left messy and uncontrolled. If there is a relational database in your life, you will benefit from this talk.

By Rohit Bhardwaj

In this session we will take a deep dive at few cloud computing examples from real world and participants will be able to know how to use cloud computing for Google App Engine, Amazon EC2 and few others.

Know about cloud computing companies. Google, Apple, and Microsoft are all working to take advantage of and implement cloud computer technology into their current and future product. As cloud computing leaders, these companies will be at the forefront of efforts to take computing 100 percent online, as opposed to your information being tied to a desktop trapped in one location, accessible only if you are physically there.

This session we will take a deep dive at few cloud computing examples from real world and participants will be able to know how to use cloud computing.

By Rohit Bhardwaj

Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating system, middleware and key applications. Cool apps that surprise and delight mobile users—built by developers like you—are a huge part of the Android vision. In this presentation we will explore many examples of android.

Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating system, middleware and key applications.

Android is a mobile operating system running on the Linux kernel. It was initially developed by Android Inc., a firm later purchased by Google, and lately by the Open Handset Alliance. It allows developers to write managed code in the Java language, controlling the device via Google-developed Java libraries.

The Android SDK provides the tools and APIs necessary to begin developing applications that run on Android-powered devices. Cool apps that surprise and delight mobile users—built by developers like you—are a huge part of the Android vision. Google has also participated in the Android Market by offering several applications for its services. These applications include Google Voice for the Google Voice service, Scoreboard for following sports, Sky Map for watching stars, Finance for their finance service, Maps Editor for their MyMaps service, Places Directory for their Local Search, Google Goggles that searches by image, and My Tracks, a jogging application. Android phones that include the 'Google Experience' also have Google Search, Google Calendar, Google Maps, Google Navigation and Gmail integrated. In this presentation we will explore many examples of android.

Prerequisite: none

By Neal Ford

This talk describes an agile approach to architecture, and merges the current state-of-the-art thinking in both service oriented architectures(SOA) and web-based architectures like HTTP, REST, and hypermedia.

We're drowning in needless complexity in the enterprise architecture space: heavy, bloated tools, complex middleware, just-in-case architectural decisions, and vendor-itus. The side effect of all that complexity drives us further from our goals: architecture that is simple, free, supports business goals, loosely coupled, and evolvable. This session describes how to use web technologies (HTTP, REST, hypermedia, etc.) to implement robust, scalable enterprise architecture. This session shows a variety of different ways to attack this problem, with advantages and disadvantages for each, evolving towards the current state-of-the-art of REST-based architectures. This talk is based on original research and development done by ThoughtWorks, and represents the current state of the art in building truly scalable enterprise architectures. This topic combines the subjects of service oriented architecture with web technologies to create a hybrid providing you with the benefits of both approaches. You can build robust, scalable enterprise architecture that allows individual applications to evolve independently and rapidly. This talk describes how to make SOA suck less

By Neal Ford

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Emergent design is a big topic in the agile architecture and design community. This session covers the theory behind emergent design and shows examples of how you can implement this important concept.

This session describes the current thinking about emergent design, discovering design in code. The hazard of Big Design Up Front in software is that you don't yet know what you don't know, and design decisions made too early are just speculations without facts. Emergent design techniques allow you to wait until the last responsible moment to make design decisions. This talk covers four areas: emergent design enablers, battling things that make emergent design hard, finding idiomatic patterns, and how to leverage the patterns you find. It includes both proactive (test-driven development) and reactive (refactoring, metrics, visualizations, tests) approaches to discovering design, and discusses the use of custom attributes, DSLs, and other techniques for utilizing them. The goal of this talk is to provide nomenclature, strategies, and techniques for allowing design to emerge from projects as they proceed, keeping you code in sync with the problem domain. This talk shows lots of examples of how to make this concept work in your environment.

Prerequisite: understanding of architectural and design concepts

By Neal Ford

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This talk covers testing the entire stack: unit, integration, functional, behavior-driven, databases, user acceptance, mocking & stubbing, and other topics and strategies.

Most talks you see about testing cover one particular tool, and rarely delve into the strategies around when you should use a particular tool for a particular kind of testing. This talk differs because it covers testing the entire stack: unit, integration, functional, behavior-driven, databases, user acceptance, mocking & stubbing, and other topics and strategies. I discuss the merits of "known good state" vs. "nuke & pave" for databases, discuss the differences between ClassicTDDers vs. Mockists and how they approach testing. Throughout, I provide strategies and heuristics to help guide you when making decisions about how, when, and why you are testing some part of your infrastructure.

Prerequisite: Confusion about what to test when and where

By Neal Ford

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Most of the time when people talk about agile software development, they talk about project and planning practices and never mention actual development practices. This talk delves into best development practices for agile projects, covering all of its aspects.

Most of the time when people talk about agile software development, they talk about project and planning practices but never mention actual development, as if development where an afterthought when writing software. This talk bills into the real details of how to do agile development. I discuss best practices like continuous integration, pair programming, how developers should interact with story cards, how to handle enterprise concerns like integration with other software packages, and a slew of other topics related to agile software development.

Prerequisite: Having worked in an organization that values bureaucracy more than individuals

By Matthew McCullough

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Does your application transmit customer information? Are there fields of sensitive customer data stored in your DB? Can your application be used on insecure networks? If so, you need a working knowledge of encryption and how to leverage Open Source APIs and libraries to make securing your data as easy as possible. Cryptography is quickly becoming a developer's new frontier of responsibility in many data-centric applications.

In today's data-sensitive and news-sensationalizing world, don't become the next headline by an inadvertent release of private customer or company data. Secure your persisted, transmitted and in-memory data and learn the terminology you'll need to navigate the ecosystem of symmetric and public/private key cryptography.

By Matthew McCullough

Now that you have the basics of encryption under your belt, we'll advance to talking about where it is sensible and performant to add this level of security to your application. Symmetric key and public key encryption have various levels of processing overhead, so you can't blindly just use the "best" encryption out there. What about password hashes? Did you know they are vulnerable with our "salt"?

We'll look at the performance metrics, security strength and weaknesses of various encryption algorithms. Given today's global economy, we'll also talk about what strength keys can and cannot be used across national borders. Lastly, we'll look at protocol-wrapping encryption techniques, such as VPNs, as a solution to abstracting away this difficult area of programming into a higher level service or device. We'll end with a brief peek at quantum and elliptic curve encryption.

Prerequisite: Encryption Bootcamp on the JVM

By Matthew McCullough

Moore's law has finally hit the wall and CPU speeds have actually decreased in the last few years. The industry is reacting with hardware with an ever-growing number of cores and software that can leverage "grids" of distributed, often commodity, computing resources. But how is a traditional Java developer supposed to easily take advantage of this revolution? The answer is the Apache Hadoop family of projects. Hadoop is a suite of Open Source APIs at the forefront of this grid computing revolution and is considered the absolute gold standard for the divide-and-conquer model of distributed problem crunching. The well-travelled Apache Hadoop framework is curently being leveraged in production by prominent names such as Yahoo, IBM, Amazon, Adobe, AOL, Facebook and Hulu just to name a few.

In this session, you'll start by learning the vocabulary unique to the distributed computing space. Next, we'll discover how to shape a problem and processing to fit the Hadoop MapReduce framework. We'll then examine the incredible auto-replicating, redundant and self-healing HDFS filesystem. Finally, we'll fire up several Hadoop nodes and watch our calculation process get devoured live by our Hadoop cluster. At this talk's conclusion, you'll understand the suite of Hadoop tools and where each one fits in the aim of conquering large data sets.

By Matthew McCullough

No app is an island nowadays and your bleeding edge Java & JavaScript apps demand that you integrate with Facebook, Amazon, Gmail, Google Search, Twitter or S3 just to name a few. Make your next integration project a breeze by leveraging the successful work of others from the iBeans Central repository, or if necessary, simply author a new iBean and contribute it back for the benefit of all.

iBeans a new ultra-light service integration framework written in Java, but targeting both Java and JavaScript. It provides a centralized mechanism for community contributions of beans to the most commonly used services such as Twitter, Flickr, Gmail and more.

iBeans encourages the higher level programming at the level of integrating such web based services without worrying about the underlying protocols or communication mechanisms. Services are beautifully abstracted in the form of JavaBeans, with JavaScript capabilities added like a cherry on top of a confectionary masterpiece.

This talk wil demonstrate iBeans usage in a real world Java application and explore how easy it is to write and contribute a new bean to iBeans Central for the benefit of the community in true Open Source style.

By Matthew McCullough

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This session will survey a wide range of tools across the Java space. We'll look at utilities such as VisualVM, jstatd, jps, jhat, jmap, Eclipse Memory Analyzer, jtracert, btrace and more.

Open Source is not just a suite of libraries you consume within your application, but now reaches into the space of tools to help you troubleshoot and improve your applications. The price of these tools eliminates barriers to their use and their open source nature allows you to mix and match them into compositions that work well for your application's unique debugging needs.

These tools will help you peel away layers of your application to expose bugs and performance ceilings. We'll interactively analyze the heap and garbage collection cycles of both local and remote applications, take snapshots of heap, query the heap for heavy usage, leaks and augment running code without a reboot and without breaking a sweat. After attending, you'll never look at Java debugging the same way again.

By Matthew McCullough

Explore what's new on the cutting edge release of Maven, version 3.0. We'll explore the performance improvements, features that make debugging Maven issues easier, and changes to POMs that may require modifications to your build, but will result in more determinate build outputs.

Maven 3.0 has undergone major refactorings, and correspondingly, a battery of backwards compatibility tests to ensure a smooth transition from Maven 2.0. These refactorings prepare Maven for the next several years of development, including the separation of the POM file language from from the POM in-memory processor, which is already leading to Groovy, Ruby and YAML based POM file parsers.

By Ted Neward

For so many Java developers, the java.util.* package consists of List, ArrayList, and maybe Map and HashMap. But the Collections classes are so much more powerful than many of us are led to believe, and all it requires is a small amount of digging and some simple exploration to begin to "get" the real power of the Collection classes.

In this presentation, Java developers will see the basic breakdown of the Collection API designs, the relationship of the interfaces to the implementations, how to create a new Collection implementation, and how the new Collections introduced as part of JSR-166 (the concurrency JSR) and Java6 make their programming lives easier.

By Ted Neward

Much noise has been made in recent years about functional languages, like Scala or Haskell, and their benefits relative to object-oriented languages, most notably Java. Unfortunately, as wonderful as many of those benefits are, the fact remains that most Java developers will either not want or not be able to adopt those languages for writing day-to-day code. Which leaves us with a basic question: if I can't use these functional languages to write production code, is there any advantage to learning about them? The short answer is yes, for the fundamental premise--"I can't use functional code on my Java project"--is flawed. Java developers can, in fact, make use of functional ideas, and what's better, they don't even have to reinvent them for Java--thanks to the FunctionalJava library, many of the core primitives--interfaces that serve as base types for creating function values, for example--already exist, ready to be used.

In this presentation, we'll go over some basic functional concepts, then start seeing how they apply in the FJ library, and show how to use FJ and functional ideas on common Java programming tasks. Let the excuse "I can only use Java" finally be consigned to the rubbish bin, once and for all.

By Ted Neward

Once you've learned the core Collections clases, you're done, right? You know everything there is to know about Collections, and you can "check that off" your list of Java packages you have to learn and know, right?

In this presentation, we'll go over what's missing from the Java Collections library, what is provided via other sources (Google and Apache, among others), and what you can provide for yourself, including a brief foray into the world of functional programing, and how it can make your Java code more elegant.

Prerequisite: Busy Java Developer's Guide to Collections

By Ted Neward

MongoDB is designed for problems without heavy transactional requirements that aren't easily solved by traditional RDBMSs, including problems which require the database to span many servers.

Like other document-oriented database systems such as CouchDB, MongoDB is not a relational database management system. The database manages collections of JSON-like documents which are stored in a binary format referred to as BSON.

Attendees will see MongoDB code, hear how it manages transactional integrity (using "eventual consistency"), and how to interact with the server outside of code by using MongoDB client tools.

By Michael Nygard

Is your system small, medium, large, or super-size? Is traffic on it's way up?

Architecture patterns and structures that work at one scale seldom work across all of them. A communication style that's appropriate for small websites will probably fail badly if you apply it to world-wide networks of computers. Likewise, structures that work for large-scale systems are probably too complex and expensive to be worth it for small sites.

In this talk, Michael will discuss the notion of "design envelopes" for architectures. He will explore several common scaling strategies and map them to different system scales.

During this session, Michael will present reference architectures for systems at a variety of scales. It's sometimes possible to scale smoothly from range to range, but it can be extremely disruptive if you don't plan for it.

Along the way, he'll also address the different dimensions of scalability problems: traffic, content, data volume, and operations.

By Michael Nygard

Servers, storage, networking, backups... they're all vanishing into the "clouds". Cloud Computing is the emerging architecture for massive, scalable infrastructure that your company doesn't have to own or operate.

In this session, Michael will discuss the ingredients of real cloud computing and how you can apply it to your applications. He will show several architectures and discuss applications that fit each of these models. Finally, he will also talk about some of the pitfalls and problems that cloud computing customers can encounter.

The term "Cloud Computing" can be applied to everything from Software-as-a-Service (formerly known as Application Service Provider) to virtual infrastructure, grid computing, and even remote backup services. Some of these make sense, but some are just bandwagon-jumping and buzzword bingo.

From the "zero servers" web startup to the corporate IT department battling server-sprawl, cloud computing has many manifestations. This session will differentiate among the various types of cloud computing and describe applicable use cases.

By Michael Nygard

Redis is one of the fresh crop of "NoSQL" storage solutions. It's a distributed key-value store that knows how to deal with data structures. Oh, and it happens to also be incredibly fast. Like, microseconds per write.

This session shows how to get Redis set up in standalone and replicated mode and how to start using it for persistence. It will also show some techniques to structure your data to achieve consistency without transactions.

By Michael Nygard

If your software fails in production, nobody will care how great the development project was, or how well the system passed QA. Production operations, the domain of your systems' least-appreciated stakeholders, is where the rubber meets the road. Come learn how to build your systems to thrive in Operations.

We will explore the most critical foundations for success in Operations: transparency, control, deployments, and configuration.

Along the way, we'll see some of the organizational dysfunction that prevents smooth, successful operations. You'll learn what you can do today to avoid these dysfunctions, even if you've inherited a legacy of distrust between Development and Operations.

If you don't want to wear a pager for the rest of your life, this session is for you.

By Mark Richards

More and more companies are using messaging as a means for heterogeneous communication, scalability, performance, and load balancing. Why? Because messaging provides asynchronous requests, guaranteed delivery, load balancing, and ease of development. In this session I will introduce some basic messaging fundamentals, then show how easy it is to send and receive messages using the JMS API. During this session I will also show how to setup and configure ActiveMQ, an open source enterprise-wide messaging provider. By attending this session you will see how easy messaging using JMS really is!

Agenda - Messaging Models - JMS Message Types - The JMS API - A Brief Tour - Installing and Configuring ActiveMQ - Sending and Receiving Messages using Point-to-Point - Sending and Receiving Messages using Publish-Subscribe

By Mark Richards

Messaging is both a science and an art. Messaging is a science with respect to the mechanics of the JMS API and the syntax for sending and receiving messages. However, messaging is also an art when it comes to applying the JMS API to solve real-world problems. In this session I will review some of the more common use cases for messaging and show techniques for significantly increasing both the performance and scalability of messaging-based applications. Using ActiveMQ, you will see how to create embedded brokers, how to use asynchronous logging with Log4J and JMS, and how to significantly speed up your messaging applications. In this session I will also describe and demonstrate some emerging trends in messaging, including RESTful JMS (that is, JMS over HTTP) and also AMQP (Advanced Message Queuing Protocol). Come to this session to find out how much fun messaging can really be!

Agenda - Messaging Performance Techniques - Messaging Topologies - Embedded Messaging Using ActiveMQ - Using Messaging with Log4J for Asynchronous Logging - RESTful JMS (JMS over HTTP) - AMQP (Advanced Message Queuing Protocol)

Prerequisite: Some knowledge of JMS and Messaging in general

By Mark Richards

Apache Camel is a robust open source integration framework that handles routing and mediation tasks associated with enterprise integration. Camel allows you to quickly and easily route messages and integrate components in a distributed, decoupled manner. For example, using the Camel Java DSL, you can send and receive JMS messages in just a couple of lines of Java code. In this live coding session I will describe what Camel is, describe the overall architecture, show why it is useful, and demonstrate through live coding examples how to use the Camel Java DSL to write simple (and complex) routing logic. By attending this session you will learn Camel well enough to use it at work the next day.

Agenda - What is Apache Camel? - Understanding Camel's basic architecture - Configuring and Running Camel - Input Endpoints and Triggers - Message Enhancement and Transformation - Message Processing - Comparable Technologies and Future Direction

By Nathaniel Schutta

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Sure, Ajax might not be the hardest thing you'll have to do on your current project, but that doesn't mean we can't use a little help here and there. While there are a plethora of excellent choices in the Ajax library space, jQuery is fast becoming one of the most popular. In this talk, we'll see why. In addition to it's outstanding support for CSS selectors, dirt simple DOM manipulation, event handling and animations, jQuery also supports a rich ecosystem of plugins that provide an abundance of top notch widgets. Using various examples, this talk will help you understand what jQuery can do so you can see if it's right for your next project.

Sure, Ajax might not be the hardest thing you'll have to do on your current project, but that doesn't mean we can't use a little help here and there. While there are a plethora of excellent choices in the Ajax library space, jQuery is fast becoming one of the most popular. In this talk, we'll see why. In addition to it's outstanding support for CSS selectors, dirt simple DOM manipulation, event handling and animations, jQuery also supports a rich ecosystem of plugins that provide an abundance of top notch widgets. Using various examples, this talk will help you understand what jQuery can do so you can see if it's right for your next project.

By Nathaniel Schutta

JavaScript is one of the most widely used languages around and yet its also one of the most misunderstood. With Ajaxified UIs becoming the norm, this humble language is once again at the forefront.

In this talk, we'll go beyond the basics of JavaScript delving into the mysteries of prototype inheritance, objects, language edge cases and the importance of testing.

By Nathaniel Schutta

Some developers assume that agility and usability are mutually exclusive - in reality, they are extremely complimentary; if you squint, you might have a hard time telling the difference between agile practices and good user interface design. This usability talk is aimed squarely at developers giving you the tools you need to develop UIs that won't make your users yack. We'll discuss the importance of observation, personas, paper prototyping, usability testing and the importance of good moderators. In addition, we'll map the various aspects of user interface design to a typical agile iteration.

Some developers assume that agility and usability are mutually exclusive - in reality, they are extremely complimentary; if you squint, you might have a hard time telling the difference between agile practices and good user interface design. This usability talk is aimed squarely at developers giving you the tools you need to develop UIs that won't make your users yack. We'll discuss the importance of observation, personas, paper prototyping, usability testing and the importance of good moderators. In addition, we'll map the various aspects of user interface design to a typical agile iteration.

By Nathaniel Schutta

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The single most important tool in any developers toolbox isn't a fancy IDE or some spiffy new language - it's our brain. Despite ever faster processors with multiple cores and expanding amounts of RAM, we haven't yet created a computer to rival the ultra lightweight one we carry around in our skulls - in this session we'll learn how to make the most of it. We'll talk about why multitasking is a myth, the difference between the left and the right side of your brain, the importance of flow and why exercise is good for more than just your waist line.

The single most important tool in any developers toolbox isn't a fancy IDE or some spiffy new language - it's our brain. Despite ever faster processors with multiple cores and expanding amounts of RAM, we haven't yet created a computer to rival the ultra lightweight one we carry around in our skulls - in this session we'll learn how to make the most of it. We'll talk about why multitasking is a myth, the difference between the left and the right side of your brain, the importance of flow and why exercise is good for more than just your waist line.

By Ken Sipe

REST as an architectural approach is greatly simplified through the selection of framework or tool to help with the tedious and repetitive template style that it demands. Until recently, some of the best approaches where through frameworks that required the use of languages other than Java, such as Rails or Grails. In the Java space, the choices were limited. The newly released Spring 3 changes that. One of the most significant changes in Spring 3 is it’s support for REST, which includes client as well as server support.

This session will start with a 5-minute explanation of REST answering the why question. Then we’ll dive down into Spring 3 annotations, which are used to support the build out of a REST based system. This will include discussions on suggested approaches. Along the way tools for testing out REST solutions will be discussed and demonstrated. The session is rounded out with the use of the restTemplate, leveraging REST from the client perspective.

Prerequisite: Java 5

By Ken Sipe

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This presentation introduces the audience to the power of Gradle through many real-world examples that are demonstrated live. By the end of the presentation, you'll understand how Gradle helps to elegantly solve the challenges that we face in our daily enterprise builds.

We'll go through such powerful concepts as: advantages of declarative over imperative build systems, convention over configuration without rigidity, task definitions and dependencies, the benefits of plugins, deep multi-project support, runtime optimizations through partial builds and harvesting existing functionality through Ant and Maven integration as well as strategies for migrating from these build tools. We will demonstrate some of the innovative goodies that come with Gradle out-of-the-box, like smart incremental builds, the Gradle Daemon and the Gradle Wrapper. We show also many of the new features like Eclipse integration, Sonar integration, Heroku integration, C/C++ support and other new plugins.

By Ken Sipe

So your server is having issues? memory? Connections? Limited response? Is the first solution to bounce the server? Perhaps change some VM flags or add some logging? In todays Java 6 world, with its superior runtime monitoring and management capabilities the reasons to the bounce the server have been greatly reduced.

Combined with proper JMX instrumentation, the need to bounce the server may be eliminated for all but the rarest of cases.

This session will look at the Java 6 monitoring and management capabilities, which includes the ability to make VM argument changes on the fly. In addition to what is provide in the JDK, a number of freely available management tools will be demonstrated.

By Ken Sipe

Companies have focused for years to solidify the back-end infrastructure in defense against hacking attempts. Most companies however are forced to open up many ports including port 80 (http) for users to access web applications among other resources. This has lead to web attacks growing to be the #1 classification of hacker attacks today. In this space Cross Site Scripting (XSS) is the #1 ranked vulnerability affecting a large number of sites. This evolution requires that the understanding of securing an application move beyond sys admins and incorporate all aspects of system delivery for the protection of a system and system resources.

This session will detail what XSS is, including a large number of vectors of attack. We will review information from several OWASP development guides, along with code review tips when focused on XSS. An enabling aspect of XSS is AJAX and in particular JavaScript, for which we will focus on techniques and frameworks to help secure the DOM. Attendees will learn the techniques necessary to help XSS-Proof their web applications.

By Brian Sletten

HTML 5 is an adventurous and confusing prospect that will help change the Web as we know it. It is being finalized as a standard but won't be fully supported by most browsers for quite some time. Companies like Apple and Google have already committed to it as the future of Web application development, however. There are a huge number of new features, updates and gotchas coming at us (including the proverbial kitchen sink!) so it is time to get prepared. This talk will walk you through the new bits and try to put it all into perspective.

Attendees will learn about HTML 5 and related specs including:

• New and deprecated elements
• Immediate mode 2D drawing w/ the canvas element
• Timed media playback
• Local storage and offline mode
• Bi-directional communication sockets to servers
• Messaging between documents
• Drag and drop support
• And much more!

There will be a lot covered but this should be accessible to anyone interested in Web development.

By Brian Sletten

There is a shift going on in the Enterprise. While still used and useful, the promises of the SOAP/WSDL/UDDI Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) stack have failed to live up to their promise. A new vision of linked information is enveloping online and Enterprise users. The REST architectural style is squarely behind this thinking as a way of achieving low-cost, flexible integration, increased data security, greater scalability and long-term migration strategies.

If you have dismissed REST as a toy or are unfamiliar with it, you owe it to yourself to see what is so interesting about this way of doing things.

There is tremendous interest in REpresentational State Transfer (REST) as an architectural style for building scalable, flexible, information-driven architectures in the Enterprise. The success of the Web has caught our attention in the face of increased complexity and many failures with more traditional Web Services technologies. The problem is that it is difficult to sell a way to do things. Managers do not want to feel like they are innovating in the middleware space. They want to understand why they should deviate from the blue prints laid down by the industry leaders. They want to understand when they should use REST, when they should use SOAP and when they might fallback to regular old Java-based messaging. They want to make business-based technology decisions that lay a path to forward progress rather than paying for technological flux.

This talk will introduce REST and walk through why it is so important and makes such a difference. We will talk about REST API design, security, long-lived systems, content-negotiation, contract enforcement, when REST might not make sense, etc.

REST and the Web Architecture are the basis for many exciting things happening on the Web and within our organizations. You owe it to yourself to make sure you really "get it".

This talk should be accessible to everyone but is probably intermediate level.

By Brian Sletten

The human web is reasonably well in hand by now. We are getting pretty good at building systems that people find valuable and entertaining. We have not spent as much time concerned about our software friends. There is a ton a rich content available on the web that is too difficult to extract in automated ways using just XHTML, the meta tag and microformats. This talk will introduce you to some emerging technologies from the Semantic Web camp to enrich your web pages with useful information for both automated extraction and improved browsing experiences.

Meta tags and microformats are useful but will only get us so far. The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is the metadata substrate of the Semantic Web that will take us to the next level of machine-processability and the Web. It allows you to express fairly arbitrary relationships about people, places, things, and content in an open world way. It is trivial to mix and match terms, vocabularies, etc. and to have a rich expressive capability not bound by the limitations of the relational data model and XML schemas. GRDDL is a technology for generating RDF metadata from content on demand. This can include XML documents, XML-RPC requests, XHTML pages, etc. The content could include authorship information, geotagging, creative commons license information, the topic of the document, etc. RDFa allows us to be more explicit about the metadata by embedding actual RDF relationships in our content. With technologies no more complicated than the presentation markup we are already using, you can imbue any web tier with extra semantic specialsauce that will benefit your users as well as help link you into the emerging Web of data.

By Brian Sletten

The human-friendly Web is about nicely-formatted, accessible content for users to browse. There are emerging Data Webs (both public and private) that rely on technologies from the Semantic Web stack to link increasingly rich connections between various data sources. SPARQL and RDF are the main tools for expressing and using this connectivity. This talk will introduce you to one of these topics and the practical and accessible aspects of employing them on the Web and in the Enterprise.

Getting people to come to consensus on common models and schemas is usually the hardest part of any data integration strategies. These technologies help lower the bar on both the technical and social costs of stepping up your integration strategies.

We will explore:

• an introduction to RDF and the SPARQL query language
• the fantastically successful Linked Data project that connections billions of interrelated content
• how to include relational data in the mix
• how to include enriched Web pages in the mix
• how to build client-friendly applications on top of this information

By Brian Sletten

The goal for web services was always to reduce our burden by increasing the potential for reuse of business functionality. Somehow, we got lost along the way in a morass of confusing, unfulfilling and downright broken technologies.

While we are interested in pursuing REST-based systems for managing information, we need some strategies for tying it all together sensibly. If we abandon WSDL, SOAP and UDDI, what do we replace them with? This talk will walk you through combining resource-oriented strategies with technologies from the Semantic Web to describe, find, and bind to services in dynamic, flexible and extensible ways.

We will start to blur the distinction between data, documents, services and focus on information and how it is connected to what we already know.

This talk will introduce you to strategies for building on individual REST services to produce a well-described, dynamic, discoverable fabric of services that can be used in a variety of scenarios including:

• finding data sources
• finding transformation services
• orchestrating these sources and services in reusable ways
• publishing discoverable services

Prerequisite: The Semantic Web: The Future Now, Give it a REST and SPARQL : Querying the Data Web would all be helpful talks to have attended

By Venkat Subramaniam

Java has come a long way, and yet there is so much that's happening in this space. In this presentation we will take a look at the exciting additions and changes coming up in the next version of Java.

Status of the Java language and the libraries Features that are around the corner JVM capability enhancements Benefits of these imminent changes

Prerequisite: Good programming knowledge of Java

By Venkat Subramaniam

You can't be agile if your code sucks. You know that you have to constantly refactor your code and design. But the questions is how? In this presentation, instead of looking at a laundry list of refactoring techniques, we will instead look at how to effectively approach refactoring and along the way discuss some core principles to look for.

We will take some sample code and refactor it. As we refactor, we will measure the quality of code using continuous integration. You can pick up a list of refactoring techniques from tools. However, in this section you will learn how and when to drive those tools, and more important why.

By Venkat Subramaniam

Scala is a static fully object-oriented, functional language on the JVM. While taking advantage of the functional aspects, you can continue to make full use of the powerful JVM and Java libraries.

In this presentation we will take a in depth look at what Scala is, its strengths, weaknesses, and why, when, and where you'd use it on your applications.

By Venkat Subramaniam

Scala is a very powerful hybrid functional pure object oriented language on the JVM. Scala is known for its conciseness and expressiveness. In this presentation we will look at some common tasks you do everyday in developing applications and see how they manifest in Scala.

We will look at the strengths of Scala from application development point of view. Rather than focusing on the syntax of Scala, we will focus here on Scala idioms and powerful Scala libraries to perform routine tasks.

By Venkat Subramaniam

Testing is a key ingredient to the success of a project. However, testing becomes awfully hard when your application deals with dependencies and that is often the reality.

In this presentation we will discuss how to approach testing when the code has dependencies. We will discuss tools, techniques, languages, and principles that can help decouple, mock, and help us effectively test your application code.

By Venkat Subramaniam

Groovy is a elegant, dynamic, agile, OO language. I like to program in Groovy because it is fun and the code is concise and highly expressive. Writing code in a language is hardly about using its syntax, however. It is about using the right idioms. Come to this section to pick up some nice Groovy idioms.

In this presentation you will take some Java code that does common operations and transform it to idiomatic Groovy. You will participate in exploring various options as you help transform several examples. Each example is intended to hone a particular idiom or Groovy facility.

Prerequisite: Some knowledge of Groovy is helpful but not required.

By Aaron Bedra

Ruby has made an significant upward trend in the past few years. Alongside this trend Charles Nutter and the fantastic JRuby team have implemented a version of Ruby that runs on the JVM giving you the power of Ruby coupled with the advantages of running on the JVM. Come see for yourself how you can harness the power of rapid development in Ruby and still maintain all the Java interoperability you need to help you build on top of your existing systems.

In this Session you will take a look at some real world examples of how JRuby can help you:

• Write new software that wraps existing Java libraries
• Utilize JMX to monitor your production code
• Increase the effectiveness of your test suites

This session will leave you with new information that can help you decide if JRuby is right for your next application or feature.

By Aaron Bedra

Exploring new technologies can be both challenging and rewarding. A good spike can make or break a new feature for your application. Have you ever thought that a technology or practice your company isn't currently using is the perfect fit for your next iteration? This is your time to shine! In this session you will learn how to treat new technologies as first class citizens and prove that they fit your needs. You will also learn how to provide concrete evidence supporting your decision. By the end of this session your fear of introducing new technology will simply melt away.

In this session you will learn how to cover the cross cutting concerns of bringing new technology into your organization. You will walk through ideas including:

• Initial proof of concept
• Fully functional demonstration
• Stress testing
• Operations
• Presenting your findings
• Bringing your team up to speed

You will also learn about arming yourself with these concepts to help make your case. There's no better time than now to start learning how to leverage the right tool for the job.

By Brian Goetz

Do software developers need to know anything about CPU architecture? They do if they aspire to be performance experts. Modern CPUs behave almost nothing like the sequential Von Neumann machine model we know and love.

This session provides an overview of the architecture of modern CPUs, how this has changed in recent years, and what the implications are for software development and performance management.

Managing software performance used to be a relatively straightforward process. Uniprocessors were the norm, the number of cycles each instruction took to execute was known, and it was mostly a matter of measuring how many instructions you were executing per unit of work -- and then reducing that number. The world has changed: The cost of individual instructions varies by several orders of magnitude, depending on how close the data is to the CPU, and improvements in throughput depend on effective use of parallelism. But to design and analyze performant programs, we have to understand something about the underlying hardware and how that has changed in recent years.

For example, a cache miss may take hundreds of cycles and a cache hit only a fraction of a cycle. That two-orders-of-magnitude spread can make relatively small code changes with significant performance consequences; data indirection is more expensive than it looks. (Advances in compiler technology have mostly removed the costs associated with code indirection, but data inlining hasn't moved out of academia yet.)

This session provides an overview of the architecture of modern CPUs, how this has changed in recent years, and what the implications are for software development and performance management.

By Brian Goetz

The success of the Java platform is powered by the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which many people assume is tied to the Java programming language. In fact, 100+ programming languages are hosted on the JVM, including JavaFX, JRuby, Jython, Groovy, Clojure, and Scala. A key implementation challenge is to make code written in non-Java languages run as fast as code written in the Java language.

This talk looks at how the design of the JVM is evolving to improve performance of all languages. It explains new features like the invokedynamic bytecode - intended for the next release of the Java SE platform - that let language implementers fully realize the power of the JVM.

By Brian Goetz

Ever wondered what happens to your bytecodes when they're executed by a Java Virtual Machine? This talk provides a peek "under the hood" of modern JVMs, exploring dynamic compilation, speculative optimization, garbage collection, and some hardware-specific optimizations.

While the earliest JVMs were interpreted, and as such got a bad rap for performance, the VM approach to program execution provides many avenues for optimization that are not possible in traditional, statically compiled languages. This talk attempts to give a sense of just what the JVM can do to squeeze extra performance out of typical Java programs.

A few important optimizations will be discussed in detail, using examples of java code to show how the JVM makes common operations fast, or how it transforms your program into something completely different that produces the same result--in less time.
Topics include:

• synchronization - why uncontended locks are (almost) free
• compilation - how dynamic profiling, inlining, escape analysis and other techniques allow code transformation
• memory management and garbage collection
• other optimizations - exploiting NUMA architectures, using large pages

By Brian Goetz

What's the worst thing that can happen when you fail to synchronize in a concurrent Java program? Its probably worse than you think -- modern shared-memory processors can do some pretty weird things when left to their own devices.

Java was the first mainstream programming language to incorporate a formal, cross-platform memory model, which is what enabled the development of write-once, run-anywhere concurrent classes. It is the Java Memory model that defines the semantics of synchronized, volatile, and final.

However, because the most commonly used processors (Intel and Sparc) offer stronger memory models than is required by the JMM, many developers frequently use synchronization and volatile incorrectly, but have been insulated from failure by the stronger memory guarantees offered by the processor architecture they happen to be deploying on. (The infamous "double checked locking" idiom is an example of this sort of error.)

Understanding the Java Memory model is key to using the core concurrency primitives (synchronized and volatile) to develop thread-safe, efficient concurrent classes. We?ll cover what a memory model is (and why we should care), what synchronization really means, and what can really go wrong when we fail to synchronized correctly.

By Brian Goetz

Many developers believe that web frameworks "take care of" the details of concurrency, but this is only because most web applications make limited use of state. Stateful web applications also need to be careful about hazards like races. This talk will use the Java Memory Model to analyze common patterns of state management in web applications.

This talk builds on the concepts developed in The Java Memory Model to explore concurrency pitfalls in typical web and desktop Java applications. We'll see how common patterns for maintaining state in Java applications expose subtle vulnerabilities, and explore design techniques for building more robust applications as well as techniques for auditing typical server-side code for potential concurrency hazards.

Prerequisite: The Java Memory Model

By Aleksandar Seovic

Building scalable, highly-available applications that perform well is not an easy task. These features cannot be simply “bolted” onto an existing application – they have to be architected into it. Unfortunately, the things we need to do to achieve them are often in conflict with each other, and finding the right balance is crucial.

In this session we will discuss why scaling web applications is difficult and will look at some of solutions we have come up with in the past to deal with the issues involved. We will then look at how in-memory data grids can make our jobs easier by providing a solid architectural foundation to build our applications on top of.

If you are new to in-memory data grids, you are guaranteed to leave the presentation eager to learn more. However, even if you are already using one you will likely walk out with a few ideas on how to improve performance and scalability of your applications.

By Aleksandar Seovic

While many developers still think of in-memory data grids as clustered caches, in reality they are much more and provide a solid foundation for the next generation of scalable web and enterprise applications.

In this session we will briefly discuss standard caching features of in-memory data grids and quickly move on to some of the truly amazing and revolutionary features such as grid queries and aggregations, parallel and in-place processing, and real-time events.