Event Details

Location

Sheraton Reston
11810 Sunrise Valley Drive
Reston, VA 20191
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NOTE: You are viewing details about a past event. We will be back in Reston November 3 - 5, 2006. You may view the event details here ».

Session Schedule

About the Session Schedule
Download Agenda PDF We are committed to hype-free technical training for software architects, programmers, developers, and technical managers. This year's symposium places increased emphasis on the role of XML, J2EE, Web Services, Agile Methodologies, and Open Source. We offer over 50 sessions in the span of one weekend. Featuring leading industry experts, who share their practical and real-world experiences; we offer intensive speaker interaction time during sessions and breaks.

About Sessions
Our sessions are designed to cover the latest in trends, best practices, and latest developments in Java application development. Each session lasts 90 minutes unless otherwise noted.

Friday - November 03


  1 2 3 4 5 6
11:30 - 1:00 PM REGISTRATION
1:00 - 1:15 PM WELCOME
1:15 - 2:45 PM
2:45 - 3:15 PM BREAK
3:15 - 4:45 PM
4:45 - 5:00 PM break
5:00 - 6:30 PM
6:30 - 7:15 PM DINNER
7:15 - 8:00 PM Keynote: How Hard Can It Be? by Andy Hunt

Saturday - November 04


  1 2 3 4 5 6
8:00 - 9:00 AM BREAKFAST
9:00 - 10:30 AM
10:30 - 11:00 AM BREAK
11:00 - 12:30 PM
12:30 - 1:30 PM LUNCH
1:30 - 3:00 PM
3:00 - 3:15 PM BREAK
3:15 - 4:45 PM
4:45 - 5:30 PM BIRDS OF A FEATHER

Introduction to TestNG, the next generation testing framework for developers

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Andrew Glover By Andrew Glover
No one will argue that JUnit has positively affected the quality of thousands of Java applications around the world. JUnit’s simplicity and ease of use ushered in a whole new era of code quality; however, as many developers have found, its simplicity has also limited its use. TestNG was designed from the ground up to overcome some of JUnit’s limitations; moreover, TestNG’s features make it a great tool to complement your JUnit tests.

In this session we’ll learn about TestNG’s flexible fixture model, its test categorization capability, dependent methods, and TestNG’s powerful parametric testing facility. We’ll also see how both TestNG and JUnit can play together in a build process.

Keynote: How Hard Can It Be?

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Andy Hunt By Andy Hunt
Does creating software have to be so hard?

Join Pragmatic Programmer Andy Hunt as he searches for answers in accidental and essential complexity, the modern horrors of "inconvenient" complexity, and sees why there is no future in history. Or is there?

Refactoring Your Wetware

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Andy Hunt By Andy Hunt
Software development happans in your head; not in an editor, IDE, or design
tool. We're well educated on how to work with software and hardware, but what
about wetware -- our own brains?

Join Andy Hunt for a look at how the brain really works (hint: it's a
dual-processor, shared bus design) and how to use the best tool for the job by
learning to think differently about thinking.

Pragmatic Learning

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Andy Hunt By Andy Hunt
How you learn new technology and acquire new skills is key to your personal
success. But how do you learn how to learn? What tricks tips can you use to learn more faster, and retain more of what you learn?


Join Andy Hunt for a presentation that includes a brief recap of The Dreyfus
Model (from his popular talk "Herding Raceshorses and Racing Sheep") and see
how to Accelerate Learning and Manage the Torrent of new information using
methods ranging from the tried-and-true to the truly exotic.

Java Performance Myths

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Brian Goetz By Brian Goetz
Performance myths about the Java platform abound, from the general "Java is slow", to the more specific "reflection is slow", "allocation is slow", "synchronization is slow", "garbage collection is slow", etc. Many of these myths have their root in fact (in JDK 1.0, everything was slow); today, not only are many of these statements not true, but Java performance has surpassed that of C in many areas, such as memory management.

In this class, we'll look at some common Java performance myths, identify where they came from, and explore the platform changes that have rendered them no longer true. Many common performance hacks don't actually help, and some can seriously hurt performance. The result is that clean code that follows common usage patterns generally shows far better behavior on modern JVMs than code laden with tweaks designed to "help" the JIT or garbage collector. More often than not, this well-intentioned assistance has the unfortunate effect of undermining many common JIT optimizations, resulting in slower -- not faster -- code.

Introduction to Java threads

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Brian Goetz By Brian Goetz
The Java language included support for threads and concurrency from day 1, but writing correct multithreaded programs is not easy. This session will cover the how and why of using threads in Java.

Programming is hard, but concurrent programming is harder. Concurrent programs are at risk for all the safety, liveness, and performance hazards that sequential programs are. But there are also many hazards that apply exclusively to multithreaded programs, such as race conditions, stale data, and deadlock.

If an object is going to be accessed from multiple threads, it should be thread-safe. The requirement for thread-safety is often introduced into Java programs not by explicit use of threads within the program, but by the use of frameworks, such as Servlets and Swing, which create threads and call application components from those threads.

This class will cover what is thread safety, how to create thread-safe classes, and what costs and benefits you can expect to encounter by using threads in your programs.

Structuring concurrent applications in JDK 5.0

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Brian Goetz By Brian Goetz
JDK 5.0 is a huge step forward in developing concurrent Java classes and applications, providing a rich set of high-level concurrency building blocks.

Prior to the release of JDK 5.0, the Java platform provided basic primitives for writing concurrent programs, but they were just that -- primitive -- and difficult to use properly. Building multithreaded applications on the Java platform's low-level concurrency primitives posed many traps for the unwary, and many developers were forced to reinvent the wheel by writing their own classes for thread pools, semaphores, and task schedulers.

To help users create robust, scalable, and (most importantly) correct multithreaded applications, JDK 5.0 includes a rich set of high-level concurrency constructs, such as thread pools, semaphores, mutexes, barriers, and high-performance concurrent collection classes. Using these concurrency utilities will, in most cases, make your programs clearer, shorter, faster, easier to write, and more reliable. This session provides you with an overview of the new high-level concurrency utilities in the new java.util.concurrent package in JDK 5.0.

Squashing bugs with FindBugs

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Brian Goetz By Brian Goetz
Does your program have bugs, despite unit tests, integration tests, and code reviews? You bet. Are you using static analysis as part of your QA process? If not, you're probably missing out on some bugs that can be caught before they bite your customers.

The cost of finding a bug increases dramatically the longer it lurks without being discovered. Fortunately, today?s development tools (IDEs and compilers) can identify many potential bugs within a few seconds of their creation, resulting in higher quality code and more productive programmers. However, even the best programmers can create bugs that are very hard to spot if they make it through their first few minutes of their existence.

Until recently, automated code analyzers have not been very useful for mainstream developers. Most code analysis packages focused either on stylistic issues (such as indenting and variable naming), or on formal correctness proofs (which require an investment in specification that few developers can afford to make.)

FindBugs, an open-source tool developed by Bill Pugh and David Hovermeyer of the University of Maryland, has raised the bar for ease-of-use and effectiveness of automated code analysis for finding bugs. FindBugs has been able to find many serious bugs in production software, including Eclipse, JBoss, Apache Tomcat and Sun's JDK implementation, with an impressively low false-positive rate compared to other approaches.

This session will explore how static code auditing tools work, how it is easy to write bug-detector plugins to find new bug patterns, presents some common bug patterns and fun "find the bug" puzzles, and shows how code auditing tools can easily identify them.

Every developer will want to have these tools in their toolbox.

The Java Memory Model

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Brian Goetz By Brian Goetz
What's the worst thing that can happen when you fail to synchronize in a concurrent Java program? Its probably worse than you think -- modern shared-memory processors can do some pretty weird things when left to their own devices.

Java was the first mainstream programming language to incorporate a formal, cross-platform memory model, which is what enabled the development of write-once, run-anywhere concurrent classes. It is the Java Memory model that defines the semantics of synchronized, volatile, and final.

However, because the most commonly used processors (Intel and Sparc) offer stronger memory models than is required by the JMM, many developers frequently use synchronization and volatile incorrectly, but have been insulated from failure by the stronger memory guarantees offered by the processor architecture they happen to be deploying on. (The infamous “double checked locking” idiom is an example of this sort of error.)

JDK 5.0 incorporates JSR-133, a revision of the Java Memory Model, which refines the semantics of synchronization, volatile variables, and final fields. Additionally, the new JMM provides a new safety guarantee – initialization safety – that allows immutable objects to be shared among threads without synchronization, if certain requirements are met. This talk describes the updated Java Memory Model for programmers who are familiar with the multithreading primitives in Java (synchronized and volatile.)

Understanding the Java Memory model is key to using the core concurrency primitives (synchronized and volatile) to develop thread-safe, efficient concurrent classes. We’ll cover what a memory model is, what synchronization really means, what was broken about the original Java Memory Model, and how the memory model changed in JDK 5.0.

Java NIO

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Brian Pontarelli By Brian Pontarelli
The Java NIO packages that were added in JDK 1.4 and these packages allow Java applications to perform true non-blocking IO operations. This presentation will cover the basics of the standard IO packages, which date back to the beginning of Java, and some of the shortcomings they have. This will be followed by coverage of the newer NIO packages and how they address these issues.

The NIO packages aren't simple to use and have a few dangerous pitfalls that many encounter when they first start using NIO. These pitfalls will be covered as well as solutions to each.

Jini - Not just for your toaster anymore

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Brian Pontarelli By Brian Pontarelli
This presentation covers all the basics of the Jini platform, which has recently been transitioned from Sun to Apache. This presentation will show how to construct a service based application using Jini as well as how the Jini network is structured and deployed. In addition, a demonstration of the cool Jini features such as dynamic discovery, recovery and provisioning will be given.

Attendees are encouraged to bring laptops which will be able to participate in the demonstration Jini network. JDK 1.5 is required to run the demonstration application.

ACEGI Authentication - The AJAX way

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Brian Pontarelli By Brian Pontarelli
Learn how to use ACEGI in an AJAX friendly way so that when you user's sessions expire, they can quickly log back into the application and continue where they left off. This will cover in detail the changes that were made to the ACEGI framework to support AJAX authentication, why ACEGI needed to be changed and how to implement this solution in a new or existing application that uses the ACEGI framework for authentication.

Attendees should take away all the information required to implement an AJAX authentication using ACEGI in a Java web application.

Applied REST

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Brian Sletten By Brian Sletten
REST sounds like such a simple thing. But, what is it really? How do you convince your boss to let you try it when she has been sold on the equation SOAP = SOA + P(rofit)? How do you go about building, deploying, publishing and orchestrating web services without the (Un)Holy Trinity of SOAP, WSDL and UDDI?

This talk will thoroughly examine this REST phenomenon in terms of its history, its goals, its consequences and where it fits into the Big Picture of SOA. We will also look at exposing existing tools/APIs through RESTful APIs.

If you find yourself interested in talking about REST without people dismissing it as trivial (yeah, but what is it?!?!), unsaleable (yeah, but I am trying to solve problems, not buy tools!) or not SOA (<insert your own joke here -- that one leaves me speechless>), come on by.


Resource-Oriented Computing w/ NetKernel : Software for the 21st Century

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Brian Sletten By Brian Sletten
Imagine the simplicity of REST married to the power of Unix pipes with the benefits of a loosely-coupled, logically-layered architecture. If that is hard to imagine, it may because the architectures available to you today are convoluted accretions of mismatched technologies, languages, abstractions and data models.

NetKernel is a disruptive technology that changes the game. It has been quietly gaining mind share in the past several years; people who are exposed to it don't want to go back to the tired and blue conventions of J2EE and .NET. Not only does it make building the kinds of systems you are building today easier, it does it more efficiently, with less code and a far more scalable runway to allow you to take advantage of the emerging multi-core, multi-CPU hardware that is coming our way.

Come see how this open source / commercial product can change the way you think about building software.

NetKernel makes the things you are doing now easier, but also makes new types of systems possible.

A wise man once said, "XML is like lye. It is very useful, but humans shouldn't touch it." If you've had to incorporate XML into your project by hand, you have probably been burned by getting too close. NetKernel turns this wisdom on its head and encourages you to use XML like the liquid data stream you want it to be.

But, XML is only part of the story. Resource-oriented computing is a generalized and revolutionary approach to modern, flexible systems. There is less code to write, but it is more fun to do. Orchestration of existing services and data sources is faster, easier and more encompassing than with more conventional technologies.

This talk will help explain what NetKernel is (app server? pipeline tool? embedded SOA?) and, through a comprehensive set of examples, give you a glimpse at a deeper software reality than you might have thought possible.

Disclaimer: There will be no blue pills given to you to make you forget what you have seen. Come with an open mind.

Capistrano: Application Deployment and More

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David Bock By David Bock
Capistrano (formerly Switchtower) is a tool originally written to help automate application deployment for Ruby on Rails. It does this well, but it has grown up into a tool capable of much, much more. It can be used for deploying Java applications, updating server configurations acrtoss an enterprise, administering netwoeks, backing up files, and all sorts of other activities. Any activity you might do from the command line, you can now do simultaneously across large numbers of machines, with all machines succeeding (or rolling back in case of failure) together.

In this talk I discuss the fundamentals of capistrano, use the built-in tasks to deploy a rails application, demonstrate the capability of performing custom tasks across several computers simultaneously (thanks to several virtual machines), and show how applications can be rolled back in case of problems. Capistrano isn't perfect though; we will also discuss best practices, limitations, and lessons learned.

Capistrano requires a POSIX-compatible shell and SSH on the machines it is going to control; as a side-benefit, we will also learn about CYGWIN, an open source tool that provides these capabilities (and lots lots more) to Windows environments.

De-mystifying JSF

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Ed Burns By Ed Burns
In this 90 minute session, Ed Burns will clear up the fog that sometimes
surrounds people's understanding of this Web Application Development
Framework. Ed is well suited to the task, having helped shape the
design of JSF from its inception up to the present day. Upon leaving
this session, the participant will know what JSF is good for, why it is
good for these things, and how to be productive using it.

In this 90 minute session, Ed Burns will clear up the fog that sometimes
surrounds people's understanding of this Web Application Development
Framework. Ed is well suited to the task, having helped shape the
design of JSF from its inception up to the present day. Upon leaving
this session, the participant will know what JSF is good for, why it is
good for these things, and how to be productive using it.

Everyone already knows what a web-application is and when it's
appropriate to use them. Therefore, the session skips the small stuff
and starts out by building a strong foundation by exploring the four
pillars of JSF: the View, Model interaction, the Lifecycle, and the
Navigation Model.

With these concepts firmly understood, we cover some JSF design
principals and patterns used all over JSF. Patterns discussed include
decorator, singleton, strategy, template method, and observer. For each
pattern, its use in JSF will be covered in detail, with emphasis on how
the pattern is used to enable developer customizations.

The participant then learns about Type Conversion, Validation, Events,
and the flexible rendering model.

A running example will be constructed throughout the presentation.


Enterprise Grade Ajax with JSF

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Ed Burns By Ed Burns
This presentation will demonstrate how JSF and AJAX are perfect together. We begin with an insight into the design heritage of JSF, and how that heritage puts JSF in good stead to be productive in the AJAX world.

Building on that foundation we dive into the code from the page author and component developer's perspective. We close with a look to the future and show how JSF is being used for mobile and disconnected applications.

New Features in Java 5

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Jason Hunter By Jason Hunter
The new Java 5 release introduces a number of significant Java language enhancements: generics, typesafe enums, autoboxing, an enhanced "for" loop, a static import facility, and a general-purpose metadata facility. This talk gives an overview of the changes and helps you understand what all the funny new syntax means.

The main new language topics covered:

* Generics, also called "parameterized types", which let you specify the type of objects used in a collection, among many other things.

* Autoboxing, that lets you implicitly convert from primitives to reference types, and vice-versa.

* An Enhanced For Loop, that lets you iterate over arrays or collections with half the code as before.

* Typesafe Enums, to create object-oriented, extensible enumerated values.

* Static Imports, to put into scope static methods and fields.

* Varargs, that allows methods to accept an arbitrary number of parameters.

* A Metadata Facility, allowing decoration to classes and methods for later tool consumption. Covered in more depth in the "Java Metadata" talk.

* Random new Library Features, like the ability to control external process launching, output formatting, and input scanning.

This talk describes the proposed changes and shows how they work together to improve the Java language. We also take breaks to see how closely Java matches the C# designs!

Attendees are assumed to be competent Java programmers.

Java Metadata

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Jason Hunter By Jason Hunter
Java's new Metadata facility introduced in J2SE 5.0 defines a way to attach decorations to classes, fields, methods, and even packages that can be extracted by the compiler or runtime tools to provide advanced functionality. Think of metadata as an extended @deprecated flag, or think of XDoclet++. In this tutorial session you'll learn how Metadata fits in the Java platform (and how it compares to the C# platform). We'll cover how to use the metadata attributes provided in the core J2SE libraries and how to write your own. We'll also show a bit of what's coming in JSR-181, tasked to define standard metadata attributes for web services.

Attendees should be skilled Java programmers ready to see what's possible in the latest release and learn to make the most of it.

Extreme Web Caching

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Jason Hunter By Jason Hunter
Web Caching is very important for high traffic, high performance web site but few people know all the professional-level strategies. In this talk I'll share some of the tricks of the trade, including advanced tips from Yahoo's Mike Radwin.

We'll start with the basics: using client-side caches, conditional get, and proxies. Then we'll talk about more advanced features: how best to handle personalized content, setting up an image caching server, using a cookie-free domain for static content, and using randomization in URLs for accurate hit metering or sensitive content.

Attendees should have experience or interest in how the web works and in cajoling the web into doing their bidding.

Greasemonkey: Ajax For One

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Jason Hunter By Jason Hunter
Greasemonkey is a Firefox extension with a hook to let you run your own JavaScript after each page loads. People have written hundreds of Greasemonkey scripts, each using Ajax techniques, to do everything from making a static page dynamic to changing a page's style to integrating comparison pricing on Amazon pages and giving Google search results easy keyboard shortcuts. Greasemonkey lets you take back control of the web browsing experience -- and teaches you Ajax while you're at it.

In this talk we'll look at about a dozen useful Greasemonkey scripts. Each script provides a benefit in its own right, but like good engineers we'll dissect them to see what makes them tick.

Some scripts we'll cover:

* Tracing XMLHttpRequest activity on a page
* Avoiding the Slashdot effect with auto-links to mirrors
* Replacing a page's CSS design
* Making hidden form fields visible in the page
* Auto refreshing pages
* Browsing the web through Google's cache
* Adding keyboard shortcuts to Google's search results
* Auto-selecting ad-free print versions of online articles
* Working around Google's protection of Google Book Search images
* Comparing book prices inline
* Downloading all the images behind thumbnails
* Using Platypus for graphical page editing of pages you don't own!

Attendees leave this talk having more power over their web browsing and a great tool to get going with Ajax for one.

Forgotten Algorithms

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Jason Hunter By Jason Hunter
There are many interesting and useful algorithms that people just don't remember or never learned. The Boyer-Moore string search algorithm is one prime example. The randomized skip list is another. Both solve common problems with wonderful flair and finesse -- and performance-wise
they blow the pants off brute force solutions. This session covers these two algorithms plus several others. It's like your college algorithms course but with a practical bent and absolutely zero proofs. Extra bonus: The Google PageRank algorithm.


This session covers these two algorithms plus several others. It's like your college algorithms course but with a practical bent and absolutely zero proofs. Extra bonus: The Google PageRank algorithm.

Message Driven POJOs with Spring

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Mark Fisher By Mark Fisher
Spring 2.0 introduced support for Message-Driven POJOs meaning that it is now possible to receive JMS messages asynchronously and delegate the handling of those messages to simple objects even within a lightweight application running outside of any application server. If your POJO has a return value, it will automatically be sent to a response destination.

After a quick overview of Spring's JMS support, we will build a Message-Driven POJO sample application from the ground up. This will include sending a Message as a request and receiving a reply across separate JVMs. You will learn how to configure the Message-Driven POJO without writing a single line of messaging code. You will also learn how to configure the pool of concurrent consumers and integrate with Spring's transaction management. We will use the JMS namespace available as of Spring 2.5, and we will even explore the possibility of delegating to a Groovy-scripted object.

Developing Portlets with Spring Portlet MVC

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Mark Fisher By Mark Fisher
Spring's Portlet MVC framework is one of the major new additions in Spring 2.0, bringing the proven benefits of the servlet-based Spring MVC framework to JSR-168 Portlet development.

In this presentation, you will learn how to use Portlet MVC to develop enterprise portlet applications. It will cover the framework's architecture and API in a direct comparison with Spring MVC. It will also include a walkthrough of a sample portlet application with a detailed review of the implementation and configuration. Mark will highlight a number of the framework's compelling features as well as its integration with Spring Web Flow.

Making Architecture Work Through Agility

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Mark Richards By Mark Richards
As companies continue to change the way they do business, so must the IT systems that support the business. Changes due to regulatory requirements, competitive advantage, mergers, acquisitions, and industry trends require flexible IT systems to meet the demands of the business. Software Architects must therefore make their architectures more agile to meet the flexible demands of today's business. Through real-world examples and scenarios we will explore some of the challenges facing Software Architecture and discuss several concrete techniques for applying agility to both the architecture process and the technical architecture itself. We will also look at various architecture refactoring techniques, and discuss the pros and cons of each. By attending this session you will learn how to apply various agile techniques to improve your architectures and overcome some of the challenges facing software architecture in today's ever-changing market.

Agenda:
- Introduction
- Part One: Applying Agility to Architecture (Interactive)
- Part Two: Agile Methodologies - FDD
- Part Three: Agility and Architectural Refactoring

Introducing the iBATIS Persistence Framework

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Mark Richards By Mark Richards
Hibernate has evolved as the de facto standard for persistence in most Java-based applications. However, many people are turning to iBATIS as an open source persistence alternative. iBATIS is a powerful open source persistence framework that is rapidly gaining in popularity, particularly within the Spring community. In this session you will learn why iBATIS is becoming so popular, how iBATIS differs from Hibernate and JPA (JSR-220), and how to use iBATIS. Through interactive coding examples I will demonstrate how to configure iBATIS within Spring and also as standalone, how to map SQL statements, and how to map Stored Procedures. I will also discuss and demonstrate techniques for dynamic SQL using iBATIS, using XML with iBATIS, and finally the various caching strategies available within iBATIS. We will end this session by discussing various techniques and best practices for using iBATIS in small and large-scale applications.

Agenda
- Introduction
- iBATIS Architecture, Structure, and Components
- Configuring iBATIS
- Using iBATIS (Interactive Coding)
- iBATIS Caching Strategies
- Using XML with iBATIS
- Dynamic Query Support
- Pragmatic Usage and Best Practices
- Summary and Discussion

EJB3 Core Specification (JSR-220)

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Mark Richards By Mark Richards
EJB3 (JSR-220) offers some great improvements over the prior EJB specs in terms of development simplicity and new features. In this session we will explore in detail some of the new features of the core EJB 3 specification. Included in this session will be a hands-on discussion and demonstration of session beans, dependency injection, interceptors (aop), and Message-Driven Beans (MDB). For the interceptors discussion I will be showing how to define interceptors for enabling a method trace, mocking objects, and sending JMS message notifications to be later picked up by the MDBs I will be creating. During the session I will demonstrate the new features of EJB 3 through interactive coding examples. Note: this session does not cover the new Java Persistence API (JPA) - only the core specification.

Agenda
- Introduction
- Constructing and Accessing EJB 3 Session Beans
- Dependency Injection
- Interceptors (AOP)
- Method Trace
- Mock Objects
- Sending JMS Message Notifications
- Message-Driven Beans (MDB)
- Using XML over Annotations
- Summary and Discussion

Intro to Java Persistence API (JPA)

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Mark Richards By Mark Richards
In addition to providing a simplified API, the new EJB3 specification (JSR-220) defines a standard ORM Java Persistence API (JPA) that is rapidly gaining in popularity. As you will see in this session, JPA bears a striking resemblance to popular ORM solutions like Hibernate and Toplink. In this session we will explore in detail the new Java Persistence API offered by JSR-220. We will start by discussing the overall design and architecture of the JPA and how the major components within JPA interact. We will then look at defining mapping objects (entities) and how to use the EntityManager to manage these entities. Through interactive coding examples we will investigate the pros and cons of detached entities and merging, how to map and use entity relationships (1-1, 1-N, N-1, and N-N), discuss Lazy Loading, and finally see how to use XML mappings rather than annotations. More advanced features of JPA will be covered in a separate session.

Agenda
- Introduction
- JPA Framework Overview
- Defining and Mapping Entity Objects
- Managing Entity Objects (EntityManager)
- Detached Entities and Merging
- Entity Relationships
- Lazy Loading
- Using XML Mappings
- Summary

Clean Up Your Code: 10 Java Coding Tricks, Techniques, and Philosophies

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Neal Ford By Neal Ford
This session delivers 10 techniques for improving your code, whether you are freshly graduated or a grizzled veteran.

Even the most competent programmer falls into habits and coding ruts. This session delivers 10 techniques for improving your code, whether you are freshly graduated or a grizzled veteran. It is derived from many sources, including other languages (Smalltalk, Lisp, Java, and others), and techniques and idioms we have developed teaching developers. It also consolidates information from books that delve into the craft of writing good software. The goal is to create code that is easier to read, maintain, debug, and enhance.

Key Session Points:


  1. Names of Things

  2. Composed Method

  3. Apply the Unix Philosophies

  4. Syntactic Stuff


    • Constants

    • Enumerations

    • Common Methods: equals() && hashcode()


  5. Orthogonality

  6. Compactness

  7. The Pragmatic Rules

  8. Template Method

  9. Bad Inheritance

  10. Decoupling with Interfaces


Testing with Selenium

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Neal Ford By Neal Ford
This session describes the use and workings of Selenium, the open source web user interface testing tool.

Selenium is one of the most powerful functional testing frameworks to come from the open source world in a long time. This session covers all aspects of Selenium, starting from its origins as an internal user-acceptance testing tool through testing Ajax applications. This session covers Selenium functionality, syntax of the test scripts (both HTML and the scripting language), keywords, testing techniques, recording tests, creating extensions, and testing Ajax applications. Selenium is the premiere testing tool for Ajax, so I show several examples of the power of Selenium combined with Ajax.

Key Session Points


  • Selenium origins and background

  • Installation

  • Building tests

  • API overview

  • The Selenium IDE

  • Testing Ajax Applications

  • Future directions


Pragmatic Extreme Programming Part 1: Planning & Design

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Neal Ford By Neal Ford
This session begins a detailed discussion about how to actually get XP done in the real world (and what to tell your boss). This session includes artifacts (project tracking sheets, code coverage reports, etc.) from real XP projects.

Extreme programming sounds a little too “ESPN2” for most managers, but there is a lot of sound engineering behind its principles. My employer, ThoughtWorks, has been extremely successful using the full XP stack and we have developed lots of experience with it. This session talks about how to do XP in the real world. XP is all about feedback loops, so I discuss how to replace the radical sounding ones with more palatable ones. I talk about the parts of XP that are absolutely vital (unit testing, collective ownership, continuous integration, etc) and the ones that you can introduce a little more slowly (pair programming, only a 40 hour work week). This session focuses on the practicality of XP and how you can adopt it at your organization. I also talk about political battles with managers, other departments, and barriers that pop up anytime you try to introduce change in a large enterprise. Discussion is encouraged (required) in this session.

Key Session Points:
XP and Feedback Loops
A pragmatic look at the XP practices
    The planning game
    Small releases
    Metaphor
    Simple design
    Testing
    Refactoring
    Pair programming
    Collective ownership
    Continuous integration
    40-hour week
    On-site customer
    Coding standards
Sample Project Tracking Sheets
Code Coverage
Overcoming objections
What to say to your boss and his boss
XP in the real world

Pragmatic Extreme Programming Part 2: Architecture, Coding, and Testing

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Neal Ford By Neal Ford
Continues the discussion from Part 1, focusing on how to keep the benefits of XP without sacrficing it's effectiveness. This session shows real artifacts of XP in action.

Extreme programming sounds a little too “ESPN2” for most managers, but there is a lot of sound engineering behind its principles. My employer, ThoughtWorks, has been extremely successful using the full XP stack and we have developed lots of experience with it. This session talks about how to actually get XP done in the real world. XP is all about feedback loops, so I discuss how to replace the radical sounding ones with more palatable ones. I talk about the parts of XP that are absolutely vital (unit testing, collective ownership, continuous integration, etc) and the ones that you can introduce a little more slowly (pair programming, only a 40 hour work week). This session focuses on the practicality of XP and how you can adopt it at your organization. I also talk about political battles with managers, other departments, and barriers that pop up anytime you try to introduce change in a large enterprise. Discussion is encouraged (required) in this session.

Key Session Points:
XP and Feedback Loops
Continuing the pragmatic look at the XP practices
Tools to support agility
Overcoming objections
What to say to your boss and his boss
XP in the real world

Agile Requirements with User Stories

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Pete Behrens By Pete Behrens
User Stories, a key practice from Extreme Programming, provide a right-sized solution to more efficiently identify, track and implement product requirements. Learn how identify, write and decompose "good" user stories that drive agile behavior and business value.

Gartner has predicted that by 2007, most companies will adopt, in some IT projects, methodologies that are labeled “agile”. However, at least 25% of these projects will actually be following, implicitly or explicitly, “waterfall” style development.

Why? Because companies do not understand agile requirements gathering techniques. Learn how to leverage User Stories to align development to the business, drive value to the business and drive agile behaviors within the development team.

NOTE: Pete Behrens spent 7 years developing the leading requirements management solution - IBM Rational RequisitePro. Come find out why he switched.

Agile Estimating, Planning and Tracking: Part I

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Pete Behrens By Pete Behrens
Business leaders and stakeholders require accountability and accuracy in our software release projections and yet, as an industry, we have failed. However, many of these same leaders are not convinced that agile is any more than an excuse to avoid projections at all. While it is true that agility provides the framework to support change, it doesn't mean you can't provide accurate projections. In fact, a well-executed agile process actually provides more accurate results with less time investment than traditional methods. This session will demonstrate these agile project management techniques to manage 6-12 month projects.

This session focuses on the release level, followed by Part II which focuses on the sprint level.

In this session we will demonstrate an engaging agile team estimation technique to drive more accurate projections than traditional estimation techniques provide. Then we will explore multi-level planning and tracking practices to guide your understanding of how to use those estimates to manage your release goals.

Agile Tooling: Team to Enterprise

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Pete Behrens By Pete Behrens
"YAGNI (You Ain't Gonna Need It)" and "Doing the simplest thing possible" are mantras of agile development. A white board, sticky notes, and flip chart paper are by far the best tools for individual teams. However, when coordinating work across 10 - 50 teams across 12 time zones, more tooling is required. Learn how agile enterprises are leveraging tooling to manage their portfolios, projects and products.

Teams are often distributed, offshore and dependent on other teams which require assistance to effectively manage. Furthermore, IT governance requires additional oversight in project and portfolio management for tracking investments, return on investments and reporting status to the business and other executive stakeholders.

This session walks through various phases of the agile software lifecycle and provides tooling examples used to help facilitate each phase. Examples from two 300+ agile development organizations will be referenced to provide a context for the discussion. Specific agile project management tools discussed include VersionOne, Rally and Microsoft Team System, ScrumWorks, Conchango ScrumVSTS, XPlanner, ExtremePlanner as well as traditional workflow tools and manual tools.

UPDATE: With over 500 responses to our recent tooling survey, we have incorporated the tooling results from companies across the world are using to enable, manage and scale their agile processes.

NOTE: While there are many agile tools available for code refactoring, automated tests, automated builds, and test-driven development; this session focuses on agile project management tools for managing portfolios, projects, iterations, teams, tasks, and other project artifacts.

Agile Enterprise Architecture: The role of the architect

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Pete Behrens By Pete Behrens
Are you overrunning your architectural runway? Many companies struggle with their ability to retain their architectural integrity when they transition to agile methods. Emergent Architecture (the other EA) can lead to cowboy coding and ad-hoc design decisions that emerge into a poor overall architecture.

Enterprise Architecture (EA) has been a tried and true approach to address these architectural needs throughout the organization, yet this approach often leads to a heavy-handed, document-rich, control-oriented culture lacking ability to keep pace with today's dynamic business environment.

Attempting to integrate an agile process with an Enterprise Architecture approach can be like mixing oil and water - they just don't work together. This session evaluates alternatives in balancing Agility and EA and proposes an architectural approach to build an Agile Enterprise Architecture into your organization.

This session begins with an evaluation of the strengths of Enterprise Architecture and Agility and various approaches in the industry today that are attempting to balance the two. Enterprise Architecture (EA) means more than technology - it includes business architecture, information architecture, operational architecture, organizational architecture, technical architecture and infrastructure architecture.

There are many EA models available today including the Zachmann Framework, McGovern/Stevens Model, and the Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA) framework just to name a few. Each of these frameworks provides a valuable perspective on EA, but all of them depend on your organization to execute them effectively and require adjustments to increase their agility.

We will look specifically at the architect's role in an agile process to retain application integrity and enable organizational agility to meet the changing business needs.

The State of AOP

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Ramnivas Laddad By Ramnivas Laddad
A lot is happening in the field of Aspect-oriented programming (AOP). AspectJ and AspectWerkz, the two leading AOP implementations, have merged, bringing in their respective strengths. The merged version, AspectJ 5, adds many new features aimed at simplifying writing and deploying aspects. The new features include an annotation-based and XML-based syntax to define aspects, support for new Java 5 concepts, and load-time weaving. The tools support for AOP continues to improve, as well. Further, the most popular IOC framework, Spring, enables integrating aspects written in AspectJ. There is also serious discussion and preliminary work going on to support AOP right into the VM itself. All in all, there is a lot to learn about the changes in the exciting field of AOP. This session is designed to help you get up to date with all these changes.

This session provides a guided tour of the new things in the AOP world. It explains new features in AspectJ along with the practical considerations in utilizing each of them. The presentation explores the fundamental synergy between AOP and metadata to understand right (and wrong) utilization of metadata-based crosscutting. Load-time weaving (LTW) enables adding aspects to your exi