Twin Cities Software Symposium
October 12 - 14, 2007 - Minneapolis, MN
Michael Nygard
Agile technology leader and dynamicist
Michael strives to raise the bar and ease the pain for developers across the country. He shares his passion and energy for improvement with everyone he meets, sometimes even with their permission. Michael has spent the better part of 20 years learning what it means to be a professional programmer who cares about art, quality, and craft. He's always ready to spend time with other developers who are fully engaged and devoted to their work--the "wide awake" developers. On the flip side, he cannot abide apathy or wasted potential.
Michael has been a professional programmer and architect for nearly 20 years. During that time, he has delivered running systems to the U. S. Government, the military, banking, finance, agriculture, and retail industries. More often than not, Michael has lived with the systems he built. This experience with the real world of operations changed his views about software architecture and development forever.
He worked through the birth and infancy of a Tier 1 retail site and has often served as "roving troubleshooter" for other online businesses. These experiences give him a unique perspective on building software for high performance and high reliability in the face of an actively hostile environment.
Most recently, Michael wrote "Release It! Design and Deploy Production-Ready Software", a book that realizes many of his thoughts about building software that does more than just pass QA, it survives the real world. Michael previously wrote numerous articles and editorials, spoke at Comdex, and co-authored one of the early Java books.
Presentations
Failures Come In Flavors (part 1)
The typical JEE application does not reach the fabled "five nines" of availability. Far from it. It's more like "double eights". Come see why enterprise applications and web sites are only serving users 88% of the time instead of 99.999%.
Part 1 of 2
The bad news: applications are more complex and error-prone than ever. Site development projects are really enterprise application integration projects in disguise. SOA portends far-flung interdependencies among unreliable services. Failures will spread wider and wider, reaching across your company and even crossing boundaries between companies.
How do monumentally costly failures begin, develop, and spread?
Can they be averted?
Once you hit Release 1.0, your system will be living in the real world. It has to survive everything the messy, noisy real world can throw at it: from flash mobs to Slashdot. Once the public starts beating on your system, it has to survive--without you.
Did you know that just having your database behind a firewall can bring down your system? Ill show you that and many other risks to your system. You will learn the biggest risks to your system and how to counter them with stability design patterns. We'll talk about the best way to define the term "availability" and why the textbooks get it all wrong.
In this session, you will learn why the path to success begins with a failure-oriented mindset. I'll talk about numerous antipatterns that have caused and accelerated millions of dollars worth of system failures. I'll share some of my scars and war stories with you (don't worry, they're all suitable for polite company) in the hopes that you can avoid some of these costly disasters.
Failures Come In Flavors (part 2)
What can we do about the dismal uptime of typical applications? We are asked to provide "five nines", but only reach 88%, on average. Come learn how to prevent the Stability Antipatterns from biting you. Apply these Stability Patterns to contain damage, recover from shocks, and survive disasters.
Part 2 of 2
In part 1, we looked at common sources of system failure: those commonly created structures that exacerbate problems.
Now, we'll take on Stability Patterns that not only stop the antipatterns, but also add resilience to your system. Apply your new failure-oriented mindset to unchain yourself from the pager and save your company from embarrassing--and costly--disasters.
These patterns combat entire classes of failure modes, making your system robust against even unforeseen problems.
Books on design and architecture only tell you how to meet functional requirements. They help your software pass Quality Assurance. But painful experience has shown that "feature complete" is not even close to "production ready." After this talk, you'll be prepared to use your failure-oriented mindset to make your system a success.
Design for Operations
If your software fails in production, nobody will care how great the development project was, or how well the system passed QA. Production operations, the domain of your systems' least-appreciated stakeholders, is where the rubber meets the road. Come learn how to build your systems to thrive in Operations.
If you don't want to wear a pager for the rest of your life, this session is for you.
We will explore the most critical foundations for success in Operations: transparency, control, deployments, and configuration.
Along the way, we'll see some of the organizational dysfunction that prevents smooth, successful operations. You'll learn what you can do today to avoid these dysfunctions, even if you've inherited a legacy of distrust between Development and Operations.
Design for the Data Center
Did you know the most common way of opening a socket is dead wrong?
A server is not just an overgrown PC, and a data center is not just a bigger server room with bone-chilling air conditioning. Yet we develop on workstations, build on workstations (even if we call them servers), and, often, test on workstations.
Come learn the right way to open a socket on a server.
In this session, we will examine the numerous challenges your software will face in moving from a workstation-based development environment into the controlled environment of the data center.
Along the way, we'll look at how the hardware, network, security, operational, and permission differences can dramatically affect how your software succeeds, or fails, when it moves into production.
Books
by Michael T. Nygard
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Whether it's in Java, .NET, or Ruby on Rails, getting your application ready to ship is only half the battle. Did you design your system to survivef a sudden rush of visitors from Digg or Slashdot? Or an influx of real world customers from 100 different countries? Are you ready for a world filled with flakey networks, tangled databases, and impatient users?
If you're a developer and don't want to be on call for 3AM for the rest of your life, this book will help.
In Release It!, Michael T. Nygard shows you how to design and architect your application for the harsh realities it will face. You'll learn how to design your application for maximum uptime, performance, and return on investment.
Mike explains that many problems with systems today start with the design.
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Whether it's in Java, .NET, or Ruby on Rails, getting your application ready to ship is only half the battle. Did you design your system to survivef a sudden rush of visitors from Digg or Slashdot? Or an influx of real world customers from 100 different countries? Are you ready for a world filled with flakey networks, tangled databases, and impatient users?
If you're a developer and don't want to be on call for 3AM for the rest of your life, this book will help.
In Release It!, Michael T. Nygard shows you how to design and architect your application for the harsh realities it will face. You'll learn how to design your application for maximum uptime, performance, and return on investment.
Mike explains that many problems with systems today start with the design.
by Bryan Morgan, Michael Morrison, Michael T. Nygard, Dan Joshi, Tom Trinko, and Mike Cohn
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A reference guide to the Java language, migrations and integration, the Java compiler, Java application development, the Java interpreter and applet viewer, HTML, browsers and the Java debugger. Descriptions and examples of every type of Java package, class and interface are included.
- A reference guide to the Java language, migrations and integration, the Java compiler, Java application development, the Java interpreter and applet viewer, HTML, browsers and the Java debugger. Descriptions and examples of every type of Java package, class and interface are included.


